Which term refers to the Body and Blood of Christ under the appearance of bread and wine?

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Master the Assessment of Religious Knowledge (ARK) Test with expertly crafted resources. Expand your study using multiple choice quizzes and flashcards with detailed explanations to help ensure success in your 9th Grade religious studies exam.

Multiple Choice

Which term refers to the Body and Blood of Christ under the appearance of bread and wine?

Explanation:
The main idea here is naming the sacrament in which Christians believe they receive the Body and Blood of Christ under the appearance of bread and wine. That term is the Eucharist. The Eucharist, from a Greek word meaning thanksgiving, refers to the ritual instituted at the Last Supper. In Catholic teaching, the bread and wine become, in reality, the Body and Blood of Christ, even though they still look and taste like bread and wine. Believers then receive Communion during Mass as a way of uniting with Christ. Other sacraments mentioned have different purposes: Baptism initiates a person into the Christian community, Confirmation strengthens that new life begun in Baptism, and the Anointing of the Sick offers grace and healing to those who are ill. None of these describe the rite where Christ’s Body and Blood are received under the appearance of bread and wine, which is why Eucharist is the correct term.

The main idea here is naming the sacrament in which Christians believe they receive the Body and Blood of Christ under the appearance of bread and wine. That term is the Eucharist. The Eucharist, from a Greek word meaning thanksgiving, refers to the ritual instituted at the Last Supper. In Catholic teaching, the bread and wine become, in reality, the Body and Blood of Christ, even though they still look and taste like bread and wine. Believers then receive Communion during Mass as a way of uniting with Christ.

Other sacraments mentioned have different purposes: Baptism initiates a person into the Christian community, Confirmation strengthens that new life begun in Baptism, and the Anointing of the Sick offers grace and healing to those who are ill. None of these describe the rite where Christ’s Body and Blood are received under the appearance of bread and wine, which is why Eucharist is the correct term.

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